Paysanne: thin flat pieces
A rustic cut for quick soups: 1–1.5 cm squares, triangles or rounds, 1–3 mm thick.
Paysanne (French for peasant-style) means thin flat pieces 1–1.5 cm across and 1–3 mm thick. The shape follows the vegetable: squares from a stick, triangles from a stick halved diagonally, rounds or half-rounds from slim vegetables. What matters is the same thickness: it sets the cooking time.
What and what for
- Carrots, turnips, celery root, leeks, cabbage, potatoes, zucchini.
- Quick vegetable soups such as minestrone or the French potage paysanne: thin pieces are done in 10–15 minutes.
- Steamed and sautéed vegetables when everything must be ready at once.
Step by step
- Cut the vegetable into sticks with a square 1–1.5 cm cross-section — as for medium dice, but stop there.
- For triangles, cut the stick lengthwise along the diagonal of its cross-section into two triangular prisms.
- Slice the stick crosswise into thin 1–3 mm slices.
- Slim round vegetables (carrots, leeks) need no squaring: rounds or half-rounds of the same thickness are paysanne too.
Thin slices put your fingers close to the blade: hold the stick with a claw and do not rush. The thinner the cut, the slower you go.